Speech on Quit India Movement in English

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Speech on Quit India Movement in English (1 Minute Speech on Quit India Movement )

Good morning to everyone. Today I will be throwing some light on the Quit India Movement. The Quit India Movement started on August 9, 1942, which led to the British leaving on August 15, 1947, and India gaining independence a few years later. Every year on August 9 to commemorate the anniversary of the Quit India movement, there is a “Quit India Day.” The Quit India Movement marked a real turning point in India’s quest for independence. Gandhiji, the father of the nation, called on the populace to speak out against the British and to “Quit India” in a fiery address.

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Quit India Movement Speech for Students (2-Minute Speech on Quit India Movement )

Very good morning to the respected principal, chief guest, teachers, and my dear friends. Today I have got a golden opportunity to throw some light on The Quit India movement.

On August 9, India commemorates 77 years of the Quit India Movement. The All India Congress Committee’s Bombay session meeting was held at Mumbai’s Gowalia Tank Maidan in 1942, where Mahatma Gandhi launched the Quit India movement, also known as the “August Movement” or the Bharat Chodo Andolan. In his speech, Gandhi urged the country to “Do or Die,” which sparked a revolution for the ultimate goal of complete independence. Most of the Indian National Congress members were jailed a short time after the call.

Jawaharlal Nehru, Abdul Kalam Azad, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, and other national leaders were detained. The Congress was deemed to be an illegal organization, and offices across the nation were searched and their funds were frozen. In relation to this movement, over 100,000 people were detained. In order to put an end to the uprising, the government used force. Both lathi charges and collective floggings took place. Nobody was exempt, not even women and children. Total police shooting fatalities were estimated at around 10,000. No intergroup violence, though, occurred.

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Speech on Quit India Movement in English
Speech on Quit India Movement in English

Short Speech on Quit India Movement (3-Minute Speech on Quit India Movement )

Good morning, respected principal teachers, and my dear friends. Today I will be speaking on the Quit India Movement. 

The Indian National Congress’s final campaign of widespread civil disobedience against British rule was the Quit India movement, which took place between 1942 and 1944. The Quit India movement was started in 1942 by the Indian National Congress. It demanded freedom from British rule using nonviolent resistance strategies under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi.  In his speech at the Gowalia Tank Maidan, now referred to as August Kranti Maidan, Gandhiji issued the command “Do or Die.”

The Indian flag was raised at the Gowalia Tank Maidan in Mumbai during the Quit India Movement by Aruna Asaf Ali, also referred to as the “Grand Old Lady” of the Independence Movement. Yusuf Meherally, a socialist and trade unionist who also served as the mayor of Mumbai, is credited with coining the phrase “Quit India.”

Numerous national figures, including Mahatma Gandhi, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Jawaharlal Nehru, and Abdul Kalam Azad, were detained. The Congress was labeled an illegal organization, its leaders were detained, offices across the nation were searched, and their funds were frozen. The movement’s peaceful first phase included processions and demonstrations. The nonviolent demonstration persisted until Mahatma Gandhi was released. The movement’s second phase featured raids and arson attacks on post offices, government structures, and train stations. Lord Linlithgow implemented a violent policy. Britishers were backed by the Viceroy’s Council of Muslims, the Communist Party, and Americans.

On the whole, The Quit India Movement brought thousands of people together to form groups and fight against the cause. They were even beaten, suppressed, and imprisoned together. Both the leaders and the large followers were imprisoned. But they succeeded in staying together throughout. Lastly, I would like to conclude by saying that, Students should understand the importance of being “United,” as in “If you are United, you Stand, otherwise you will fall.” This message should help students understand the importance of sticking together and fighting for what is right. The power of our unity will be sufficient to withstand even the most trying circumstances.

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Quit India Movement Speech in English 500 (5-Minute Speech on Quit India Movement )

Good morning, respected principal teachers, and my dear friends. Today I will be speaking on the Quit India Movement. 

The August Movement, also referred to as the Quit India Movement was started on August 8, 1942, during a meeting of the All India Congress Committee in Bombay, during World War II, when Mahatma Gandhi demanded an end to British rule in India. Gandhi gave his “Quit India” speech on August 8, 1942, in Bombay at the Gowalia Tank Maidan in response to the Cripps Mission’s failure to win Indian support for the British war effort.

In response to Gandhi’s request for “An Orderly British Departure” from India, the All India Congress Committee organized a sizable protest. Despite being at war, the British were prepared to act. Nearly the entire leadership of the Indian National Congress was arrested shortly after Gandhi’s speech without being given the chance to defend themselves. The majority remained imprisoned and cut off from society for the duration of the conflict. The British were backed by the majority-Indian Viceroy’s Council, the Hindu Mahasabha, the All India Muslim League, the princely states, the British Indian Army, the Indian Civil Service, and the Hindu Mahasabha. 

Since Subhas Chandra Bose was in exile and siding with the Axis Powers, the Quit India Movement was supported by students rather than many Indian businessmen. The British people argued that independence could only be granted after the war was over and refused to grant it immediately. India’s independence, which was granted on August 15, 1947, five years after it was declared, was made possible by the Quit India campaign. 

In response to Gandhi’s appeal, the British government immediately detained all significant Congress leaders the following day. As a result, the movement was left in the hands of younger leaders like Ram Manohar Lohia and Jayaprakash Narayan. Out of the leadership void, new leaders emerged, including Aruna Asaf Ali. A total of over 100,000 people were detained in relation to this movement. The agitation was put down by violence used by the government. Lathi charges and group floggings were both used. Children and women were not exempt either. In total, about 10,000 people were killed by police shootings.

Gandhi’s call received a strong response from the populace. Nevertheless, there were isolated instances of violence and damage to government property when there was no clear leadership. Electricity lines were cut, communication and transportation networks were destroyed, and numerous buildings were set on fire. Some parties refused to back the movement. The Communist Party of India (the government had then lifted the party’s ban) and the Hindu Mahasabha were among those who voiced opposition. Without first dividing the nation, the League opposed the British leaving India. In order to fight the war, Jinnah actually urged more Muslims to enlist.

Lastly, I would like to conclude by saying that, much worse measures were taken to repress the Movement. Despite being restrained and suppressed, people never gave up. People voluntarily joined the movement to demonstrate their love for the nation and their deep-seated desire for freedom, which is how their endless struggles finally paid off.  Students can learn a lot from this. We experience so much at each stage that it sometimes feels like the end of the world.

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